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・ History of the Jewish community of Wielun (Poland)
・ History of the Jews and Judaism in the Land of Israel
・ History of the Jews and the Crusades
・ History of the Jews during World War II
・ History of the Jews in 18th-century Poland
・ History of the Jews in 19th-century Poland
・ History of the Jews in 20th-century Poland
・ History of the Jews in Abkhazia
・ History of the Jews in Adamów
・ History of the Jews in Aden
・ History of the Jews in Affaltrach
・ History of the Jews in Afghanistan
・ History of the Jews in Africa
・ History of the Jews in Albania
・ History of the Jews in Algeria
History of the Jews in Alsace
・ History of the Jews in Amsterdam
・ History of the Jews in Ancona
・ History of the Jews in Andorra
・ History of the Jews in Antwerp
・ History of the Jews in Apulia
・ History of the Jews in Argentina
・ History of the Jews in Arles
・ History of the Jews in Armenia
・ History of the Jews in Aruba
・ History of the Jews in Asti
・ History of the Jews in Australia
・ History of the Jews in Austria
・ History of the Jews in Azerbaijan
・ History of the Jews in Bahrain


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History of the Jews in Alsace : ウィキペディア英語版
History of the Jews in Alsace

The history of the Jews in Alsace is one of the oldest in Europe. It was first attested to in 1165 by Benjamin of Tudela, who wrote about a "large number of learned men" in "Astransbourg";〔(Les Juifs à Strasbourg au Moyen âge ) 〕 and it is assumed that it dates back to around the year 1000 CE.〔(Histoire des Juifs d'Alsace ) 〕 Although Jewish life in Alsace was often disrupted by outbreaks of pogroms, at least during the Middle Ages, and reined in by harsh restrictions on business and movement, it has had a continuous existence ever since it was first recorded. At its peak, in 1870, the Jewish community of Alsace numbered 35,000 people.〔(Histoire et mémoire des Juifs d'Alsace : recherches actuelles ) 〕
==Language and origins==
The language traditionally spoken by the Jews of Alsace is ''Yédisch-Daïtsch'' or Judeo-Alsatian,〔(Yédisch-Daïtsch, le dialecte judéo-alsacien ) 〕 originally a mixture of German, Hebrew and Aramaic and virtually indistinguishable from Yiddish. From the 12th century onwards, due among other things to the influence of the nearby Rashi school, French linguistic elements were incorporated as well; and from the 18th century onwards, due to immigration, some Polish elements were blended into Yédisch-Daïtsch too.〔(Structure du parler judéo-alsacien ) 〕

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